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Wheelchair
Tennis was founded in 1976 by Brad Parks and Jeff Minnenbraker
in the USA. After an accident that left Brad Parks paralyzed,
Brad read an article about Jeff Minnenbraker who played tennis
from a wheelchair. Soon thereafter, Jeff and Brad set about
playing and promoting wheelchair tennis as a sport across the
USA.
Today there are over 50,000 wheelchair tennis players around the
world. Competitive wheelchair tennis originated thanks to Brad
Parks.
Wheelchair Tennis grew so fast that it was introduced as an
exhibition sport at the 1988 Summer Paralympics in Seoul, Korea.
It wasn’t until the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona,
Spain that wheelchair tennis became an official event. There is
also a professional touring circuit that encompasses 128
countries.
There are two divisions in competitive wheelchair tennis -
paraplegic and quadriplegic. To be eligible to compete, a player
must have a medically diagnosed permanent mobility related
disability that result in a substantial loss of function in one
or both lower extremities.
Wheelchair tennis follows the same rules as able-bodied tennis,
with one exception. That being, the wheelchair tennis player is
allowed two bounces instead of one.
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